Fedora 27
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Configure LDAP Server
2017/12/25
 
Configure LDAP Server in order to share users' accounts in your local networks.
[1] Install OpenLDAP.
[root@dlp ~]#
dnf -y install openldap-servers openldap-clients
[root@dlp ~]#
cp /usr/share/openldap-servers/DB_CONFIG.example /var/lib/ldap/DB_CONFIG

[root@dlp ~]#
chown ldap. /var/lib/ldap/DB_CONFIG

[root@dlp ~]#
systemctl start slapd

[root@dlp ~]#
systemctl enable slapd

[2] If SELinux is enabled, change policy settings to start Slapd.
[root@dlp ~]#
dnf -y install checkpolicy policycoreutils-python-utils
[root@dlp ~]#
vi slapd.te
# create new

module slapd 1.0;

require {
        type slapd_t;
        type slapd_db_t;
        class file map;
}

#============= slapd_t ==============
allow slapd_t slapd_db_t:file map;

[root@dlp ~]#
checkmodule -m -M -o slapd.mod slapd.te

[root@dlp ~]#
semodule_package --outfile slapd.pp --module slapd.mod

[root@dlp ~]#
semodule -i slapd.pp

[3] Set OpenLDAP admin password.
# generate encrypted password

[root@dlp ~]#
slappasswd

New password:
Re-enter new password:
{SSHA}xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
[root@dlp ~]#
vi chrootpw.ldif
# specify the password generated above for "olcRootPW" section

dn: olcDatabase={0}config,cn=config
changetype: modify
add: olcRootPW
olcRootPW: {SSHA}xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

[root@dlp ~]#
ldapadd -Y EXTERNAL -H ldapi:/// -f chrootpw.ldif

SASL/EXTERNAL authentication started
SASL username: gidNumber=0+uidNumber=0,cn=peercred,cn=external,cn=auth
SASL SSF: 0
modifying entry "olcDatabase={0}config,cn=config"
[3] Import basic Schemas.
[root@dlp ~]#
ldapadd -Y EXTERNAL -H ldapi:/// -f /etc/openldap/schema/cosine.ldif

SASL/EXTERNAL authentication started
SASL username: gidNumber=0+uidNumber=0,cn=peercred,cn=external,cn=auth
SASL SSF: 0
adding new entry "cn=cosine,cn=schema,cn=config"

[root@dlp ~]#
ldapadd -Y EXTERNAL -H ldapi:/// -f /etc/openldap/schema/nis.ldif

SASL/EXTERNAL authentication started
SASL username: gidNumber=0+uidNumber=0,cn=peercred,cn=external,cn=auth
SASL SSF: 0
adding new entry "cn=nis,cn=schema,cn=config"

[root@dlp ~]#
ldapadd -Y EXTERNAL -H ldapi:/// -f /etc/openldap/schema/inetorgperson.ldif

SASL/EXTERNAL authentication started
SASL username: gidNumber=0+uidNumber=0,cn=peercred,cn=external,cn=auth
SASL SSF: 0
adding new entry "cn=inetorgperson,cn=schema,cn=config"
[4] Set your domain name on LDAP DB.
# generate directory manager's password

[root@dlp ~]#
slappasswd

New password:
Re-enter new password:
{SSHA}xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
[root@dlp ~]#
vi chdomain.ldif
# replace to your own domain name for [dc=***,dc=***] section

# specify the password generated above for "olcRootPW" section

dn: olcDatabase={1}monitor,cn=config
changetype: modify
replace: olcAccess
olcAccess: {0}to * by dn.base="gidNumber=0+uidNumber=0,cn=peercred,cn=external,cn=auth"
  read by dn.base="cn=Manager,dc=srv,dc=world" read by * none

dn: olcDatabase={2}mdb,cn=config
changetype: modify
replace: olcSuffix
olcSuffix: dc=srv,dc=world

dn: olcDatabase={2}mdb,cn=config
changetype: modify
replace: olcRootDN
olcRootDN: cn=Manager,dc=srv,dc=world

dn: olcDatabase={2}mdb,cn=config
changetype: modify
add: olcRootPW
olcRootPW: {SSHA}xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

dn: olcDatabase={2}mdb,cn=config
changetype: modify
add: olcAccess
olcAccess: {0}to attrs=userPassword,shadowLastChange by
  dn="cn=Manager,dc=srv,dc=world" write by anonymous auth by self write by * none
olcAccess: {1}to dn.base="" by * read
olcAccess: {2}to * by dn="cn=Manager,dc=srv,dc=world" write by * read

[root@dlp ~]#
ldapmodify -Y EXTERNAL -H ldapi:/// -f chdomain.ldif

SASL/EXTERNAL authentication started
SASL username: gidNumber=0+uidNumber=0,cn=peercred,cn=external,cn=auth
SASL SSF: 0
modifying entry "olcDatabase={1}monitor,cn=config"

modifying entry "olcDatabase={2}mdb,cn=config"

modifying entry "olcDatabase={2}mdb,cn=config"

modifying entry "olcDatabase={2}mdb,cn=config"

modifying entry "olcDatabase={2}mdb,cn=config"

[root@dlp ~]#
vi basedomain.ldif
# replace to your own domain name for [dc=***,dc=***] section

dn: dc=srv,dc=world
objectClass: top
objectClass: dcObject
objectclass: organization
o: Server World
dc: Srv

dn: cn=Manager,dc=srv,dc=world
objectClass: organizationalRole
cn: Manager
description: Directory Manager

dn: ou=People,dc=srv,dc=world
objectClass: organizationalUnit
ou: People

dn: ou=Group,dc=srv,dc=world
objectClass: organizationalUnit
ou: Group

[root@dlp ~]#
ldapadd -x -D cn=Manager,dc=srv,dc=world -W -f basedomain.ldif

Enter LDAP Password:    
# directory manager's password

adding new entry "dc=srv,dc=world"

adding new entry "cn=Manager,dc=srv,dc=world"

adding new entry "ou=People,dc=srv,dc=world"

adding new entry "ou=Group,dc=srv,dc=world"
[5]
[6] Configure Slapd for SSL/TLS.
[root@dlp ~]#
cp /etc/pki/tls/certs/server.key \
/etc/pki/tls/certs/server.crt \
/etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt \
/etc/openldap/certs/

[root@dlp ~]#
chown ldap. /etc/openldap/certs/server.key \
/etc/openldap/certs/server.crt \
/etc/openldap/certs/ca-bundle.crt
[root@dlp ~]#
vi mod_ssl.ldif
# create new

dn: cn=config
changetype: modify
add: olcTLSCACertificateFile
olcTLSCACertificateFile: /etc/openldap/certs/ca-bundle.crt
-
replace: olcTLSCertificateFile
olcTLSCertificateFile: /etc/openldap/certs/server.crt
-
replace: olcTLSCertificateKeyFile
olcTLSCertificateKeyFile: /etc/openldap/certs/server.key

[root@dlp ~]#
ldapmodify -Y EXTERNAL -H ldapi:/// -f mod_ssl.ldif

SASL/EXTERNAL authentication started
SASL username: gidNumber=0+uidNumber=0,cn=peercred,cn=external,cn=auth
SASL SSF: 0
modifying entry "cn=config"

[root@dlp ~]#
systemctl restart slapd

[7] If Firewalld is running, allow LDAP service.
[root@dlp ~]#
firewall-cmd --add-service={ldap,ldaps} --permanent

success
[root@dlp ~]#
firewall-cmd --reload

success
 
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